Cats & Dogs
Potentially toxicConsulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.
Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.
Sources

Zamia furfuracea
The Cardboard Cycad is a slow-growing cycad known for its stiff, leathery, palm-like foliage. It is highly toxic to pets if ingested and requires careful placement in households with animals.
Safety status
Cats & Dogs
Potentially toxicConsulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.
Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.
Sources
If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.
Cats — concern notes
Common signs
Vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, jaundice, increased thirst, and potential liver failure.
Escalation note
This plant contains cycasin, which is extremely toxic to cats. Ingestion of even small amounts can be life-threatening; contact a veterinarian immediately if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs — concern notes
Common signs
Vomiting, bloody stool, jaundice, bruising, coagulopathy, and potential liver failure.
Escalation note
All parts of the plant are toxic, with seeds being the most dangerous. Ingestion is a medical emergency; contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center immediately.
Safer alternatives
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ASPCA Toxic Plant List
toxicology · 99% reliability
The Cardboard Palm contains cycasin, which can cause severe liver failure and death in pets.
NC State Extension Plant Toolbox
botanical · 94% reliability
Zamia furfuracea is a cycad that is highly toxic to humans and animals if ingested.
Yes, cardboard cycad (Zamia furfuracea) is highly toxic to cats. It contains cycasin, an extremely potent toxin that can cause life-threatening liver failure even from a small amount. This is a medical emergency — contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 immediately if your cat has touched or eaten any part of this plant.
Early signs — often within 15 minutes to a few hours — include drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. Over the following hours watch for lethargy, loss of appetite, and increased thirst. Jaundice (yellow gums or yellowing of the whites of the eyes) is a red-flag sign that liver damage is underway and requires emergency care. Liver enzyme elevations may not appear on bloodwork until 24–48 hours after ingestion, and acute liver failure can develop 2–3 days later.
Call your vet or ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 immediately — do not wait for symptoms to appear. Gently remove any plant material from your cat's mouth if it is safe to do so, and bring a piece of the plant or a clear photo for identification. Do not try to induce vomiting at home; that decision must be made by a veterinarian.
Cardboard cycad contains cycasin, a toxin that causes severe liver damage. What makes it especially dangerous is that bloodwork can appear normal for the first 24 hours while liver injury is already progressing, meaning symptom-watching at home gives a false sense of safety. Because the window for effective treatment is narrow, vets recommend calling immediately — even if your cat seems fine — rather than waiting to see if signs develop.
Yes, cardboard cycad (Zamia furfuracea) is highly toxic to dogs. All parts of the plant are dangerous, and ingestion is treated as a medical emergency — even a small amount can cause serious harm.
Vomiting (sometimes bloody) and dark or tarry stools typically appear within 15 minutes to several hours. Neurologic signs like ataxia, tremors, or seizures can follow at 4–12 hours, and acute liver failure usually declares itself at 2–3 days, with bloodwork changes detectable at 24–48 hours. Severe cases can progress to jaundice, unexplained bleeding, coagulopathy, and death.
Call ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888-426-4435) or an emergency vet immediately — do not wait for symptoms to appear. Remove any plant material from your dog's mouth if it's safe to do so, and bring a piece or clear photo of the plant for identification. Do not try to induce vomiting at home; that decision belongs to the veterinarian, and early clinic-induced vomiting is the single biggest survival lever.
Yes — while all parts of the cardboard cycad are toxic to dogs, the seeds are the most dangerous. That said, the leaves and stem are still capable of causing severe poisoning, so no part of the plant should be considered safe.
Often compared with
Commonly confused with

Cycads are ancient, palm-like gymnosperms that contain potent toxins throughout the entire plant, especially the seeds. Ingestion of any part of these plants is considered a medical emergency for pets.
Potentially toxic for cats & dogs.

The Cardboard Palm is a cycad known for its stiff, leathery foliage and slow growth habit. It is highly toxic to pets if ingested, as all parts of the plant contain potent cycasin toxins.
Potentially toxic for cats & dogs.
Same safety verdict

Monstera deliciosa is a popular tropical houseplant known for its large, fenestrated leaves and vining growth habit. It contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that can cause irritation if ingested by pets.
Potentially toxic for cats & dogs.

Dracaena trifasciata is a popular, hardy houseplant known for its stiff, sword-like leaves with striking yellow margins. It is widely appreciated for its air-purifying qualities and ability to thrive in various indoor conditions.
Potentially toxic for cats & dogs.

Philodendrons are popular tropical foliage plants known for their lush, heart-shaped or split leaves. They contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that can cause irritation if ingested.
Potentially toxic for cats & dogs.

Dieffenbachia is a popular tropical houseplant known for its large, variegated leaves. It contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that can cause irritation if ingested or chewed.
Potentially toxic for cats & dogs.