Geranium — (c) Matt Berger, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Matt Berger
Photo by (c) Matt Berger, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Matt BergeriNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Geranium

Pelargonium species

Geraniums are popular flowering plants known for their vibrant blooms and fragrant foliage. While they are common garden and container plants, they contain essential oils that can cause adverse reactions if ingested by pets.

GeraniumPelargoniumPelargonium speciesStorksbill
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Habit
Mounded or trailing
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, anorexia, depression, and dermatitis.

Escalation note

Ingestion typically results in gastrointestinal upset. If your cat has ingested any part of this plant, please contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control center.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, anorexia, depression, and skin irritation.

Escalation note

Symptoms are generally mild to moderate but can cause significant discomfort. Always consult with a veterinarian if you suspect your dog has consumed this plant.

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Geraniums contain geraniol and linalool, which can cause vomiting, anorexia, depression, and dermatitis in dogs and cats.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Pelargonium is a genus of flowering plants which includes about 200 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Geraniumdogs safety pageMy dog ate Geranium

Questions about Geranium

Are geraniums toxic to cats?

Yes, geraniums (Pelargonium species) are potentially toxic to cats. They contain essential oils that can cause vomiting, loss of appetite, depression, and skin irritation if ingested or if the plant contacts your cat's skin.

What symptoms will my cat show after eating a geranium?

The most common signs are vomiting, anorexia, and unusual quietness or hiding. Cats may also develop dermatitis — red, itchy skin or fur loss where the plant touched them or where they groomed sap off their coat. Larger exposures can progress to ataxia, muscle weakness, or hypothermia.

What should I do if my cat ate a geranium?

Contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435. GI signs typically begin within a few hours and resolve in 24–48 hours with supportive care, but call your vet immediately if vomiting persists past one or two episodes, your cat won't eat for more than 12 hours, skin redness is spreading, or you see weakness or wobbliness. Concentrated geranium essential oil exposure should be treated as urgent.

Is it the whole geranium plant that's dangerous to cats, or just part of it?

The toxicity is tied to the essential oils present throughout the plant rather than one isolated part. Skin contact with foliage can cause dermatitis even without ingestion, while eating any part of the plant can trigger gastrointestinal and neurological signs in larger amounts.

Are geraniums toxic to dogs?

Yes, geraniums (Pelargonium species) are considered potentially toxic to dogs. They contain essential oils that can cause vomiting, loss of appetite, depression, and skin irritation if ingested or if the plant contacts skin.

What symptoms will my dog have after eating a geranium?

The most common signs are vomiting, anorexia, and low energy or withdrawal. Skin contact can cause redness, itching, or hives, and you may also see drooling or mild diarrhea. GI symptoms typically begin within a few hours and resolve within 24–48 hours; skin irritation can linger a few days longer.

What should I do if my dog ate a geranium?

Monitor your dog closely for vomiting, appetite loss, and skin irritation. Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 if vomiting is repeated, appetite hasn't returned within 24 hours, skin lesions worsen or spread, or a small dog or puppy ate more than a leaf or two. Exposure to geranium essential oil (not just the plant) warrants a same-day call.

Is geranium essential oil more dangerous to dogs than the plant itself?

Yes — geranium essential oil is considered more concerning than incidental plant ingestion, and any exposure to the oil should prompt a same-day call to your vet or ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435. Symptoms from the plant itself are generally mild to moderate, but the concentrated oil raises the risk of more significant toxicity.

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