Flame Lily — (c) Shelomi Doyle, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Shelomi Doyle
Photo by (c) Shelomi Doyle, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Shelomi DoyleiNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Flame Lily

Gloriosa superba

Climbing Lily is a tuberous climbing plant known for its striking, flame-like flowers. It contains colchicine, a potent alkaloid that is highly toxic to both cats and dogs if ingested.

Climbing LilyFlame LilyGloriosa LilyGloriosa superbaGlory Lily
Light
Bright indirect light
Habit
Vining climber
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and potential multi-organ failure.

Escalation note

This plant is considered highly toxic. Ingestion of any part, especially the tubers, is a medical emergency. Contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center immediately if ingestion is suspected.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Excessive salivation, vomiting, bloody diarrhea, lethargy, and potential systemic organ damage.

Escalation note

The plant contains colchicine, which can cause severe systemic poisoning. Immediate veterinary intervention is required if your dog has chewed or ingested any part of this plant.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Gloriosa superba is listed as toxic to cats and dogs due to the presence of colchicine.

Kew Plants of the World Online

botanical · 95% reliability

Open source

Accepted scientific name and botanical distribution for Gloriosa superba.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Flame Lilydogs safety pageMy dog ate Flame Lily

Questions about Flame Lily

Is Flame Lily (Gloriosa superba) toxic to cats?

Yes, Flame Lily is highly toxic to cats. It contains colchicine, a potent alkaloid, and ingestion of any part of the plant — especially the tubers — is considered a medical emergency that can lead to multi-organ failure.

What symptoms will a cat show after eating Flame Lily?

Heavy drooling and bloody vomiting typically appear within about 2 hours of ingestion, followed by bloody diarrhea, weakness, and shock. Over the next 24–48 hours, kidney failure, liver failure, bone-marrow suppression, and dangerous clotting disorders can develop; a cat that stops urinating in that window has a poor prognosis.

What should I do if my cat ate Flame Lily?

Get to an emergency veterinarian immediately — do not wait for symptoms to appear. Do not try to induce vomiting at home; colchicine toxicity requires IV fluids, controlled decontamination, and close organ monitoring that can only be done in a clinic. Call ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888) 426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline (855-764-7661) on your way.

How quickly does Flame Lily poisoning progress in cats, and does the dose matter?

Treatment is most effective when started within 3 hours of ingestion; multi-organ damage then progresses over 24–48 hours. There is no safe dose — ingestion of any part of the plant, including a small amount of tuber, warrants an immediate emergency visit.

Is Flame Lily (Gloriosa superba) toxic to dogs?

Yes, Flame Lily is highly toxic to dogs. It contains colchicine, a potent alkaloid that causes severe systemic poisoning — ingestion of any part of the plant requires immediate veterinary attention.

What are the symptoms of Flame Lily poisoning in dogs?

Initial signs include excessive salivation, vomiting (often bloody), and profuse diarrhea, typically appearing within a few hours of ingestion. Over the following 24–48 hours, symptoms can progress to weakness, collapse, kidney and liver injury, seizures, and bleeding from impaired clotting. The early gut symptoms may briefly seem to improve before this dangerous multi-organ phase sets in.

What should I do if my dog ate Flame Lily?

Transport your dog to a veterinarian immediately — do not induce vomiting at home, as colchicine cases require controlled decontamination, aggressive IV fluids, and in-clinic monitoring of clotting and kidney function. Call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 or head straight to an emergency vet. Treatment started before severe signs appear makes the difference between recovery and irreversible organ damage.

How quickly can Flame Lily kill a dog?

If left untreated, organ failure can be fatal within 24–36 hours of ingestion. The colchicine in Flame Lily causes a deceptive progression — the early vomiting and diarrhea can temporarily ease, masking that multi-organ damage is underway, so a dog that seems to stabilize is still in serious danger without veterinary care.

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