Desert Bird of Paradise — no rights reserved, uploaded by Chris
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Pet safety reference

Desert Bird of Paradise

Caesalpinia gilliesii

Caesalpinia gilliesii, often called the Bird of Paradise shrub, is a flowering plant known for its striking yellow and red blooms. It contains compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress if ingested by pets.

Bird of ParadiseCaesalpinia gilliesiiDesert Bird of ParadisePoincianaYellow Bird of Paradise
Light
Full sun
Habit
Shrub
Care
Low

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

Escalation note

Ingestion can lead to significant gastrointestinal upset. Please contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center if you suspect your cat has consumed any part of this plant.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy.

Escalation note

Consumption may cause irritation to the digestive tract. Always consult a veterinarian if your dog shows signs of illness after exposure to this plant.

Safer alternatives

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia gilliesii) is listed as toxic to cats and dogs.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Caesalpinia gilliesii is a deciduous shrub that is toxic if ingested.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Desert Bird of Paradisedogs safety pageMy dog ate Desert Bird of Paradise

Questions about Desert Bird of Paradise

Is Desert Bird of Paradise toxic to cats?

Yes, Desert Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia gilliesii) is potentially toxic to cats. Ingestion can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain, and should be treated as a veterinary concern.

What symptoms will my cat show after eating Desert Bird of Paradise?

Expect sudden drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, and diarrhea. Cats may also show difficulty swallowing and unsteady movement. Oral irritation tends to appear quickly due to a burning sensation in the mouth, with gastrointestinal signs following over the next several hours.

What should I do if my cat ate Desert Bird of Paradise?

Call your veterinarian or ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888-426-4435) right away, especially if your cat is drooling heavily, vomiting repeatedly, seems uncoordinated, or is showing signs of oral pain or swelling. Do not wait to see if symptoms resolve on their own.

How quickly does Desert Bird of Paradise affect cats after ingestion?

Oral irritation can appear shortly after your cat bites the plant; gastrointestinal signs such as vomiting and diarrhea typically follow over the next several hours. The ASPCA's listing does not specify exact onset or duration beyond this general pattern.

Is Desert Bird of Paradise toxic to dogs?

Yes, Desert Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia gilliesii) is potentially toxic to dogs. Ingestion can cause irritation to the digestive tract, resulting in vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy.

What symptoms will my dog show after eating Desert Bird of Paradise?

Expect vomiting and diarrhea, often accompanied by drooling and pawing at the mouth from oral burning. Some dogs become uncoordinated, especially after eating multiple seed pods, and repeated GI losses can leave dogs visibly tired or dehydrated.

When should I call the vet if my dog ate Desert Bird of Paradise?

Call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 if vomiting persists, your dog refuses water, or you notice ataxia or weakness. Dehydration from repeated vomiting and diarrhea is the main reason this becomes urgent.

How quickly do symptoms appear after a dog eats Desert Bird of Paradise?

The ASPCA does not quantify exact onset times, but signs typically appear within hours of ingestion. Symptoms generally resolve as the gastrointestinal tract clears, though severity depends on how much of the plant — particularly the seed pods — was consumed.

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