Desert Bird of Paradise — no rights reserved, uploaded by Chris
Photo by no rights reserved, uploaded by ChrisiNaturalistCC0
cat safety reference

Is Desert Bird of Paradise safe for cats?

Caesalpinia gilliesii

Caesalpinia gilliesii, often called the Bird of Paradise shrub, is a flowering plant known for its striking yellow and red blooms. It contains compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress if ingested by pets.

Bird of ParadiseCaesalpinia gilliesiiDesert Bird of ParadisePoincianaYellow Bird of Paradise
Light
Full sun
Habit
Shrub
Care
Low

Safety status

Cats

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

What this means for your cat

Cats that bite into Caesalpinia gilliesii — sometimes called yellow or desert bird of paradise — typically experience intense oral burning along with stomach upset. ASPCA notes this is the more toxic of the bird-of-paradise plants and the seed pods are the worst part.

What to watch for

Sudden drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, and diarrhea are the most common signs. Cats may also show difficulty swallowing and unsteady movement. Oral irritation tends to come on quickly because of the burning sensation in the mouth.

Time window

Onset and duration aren't quantified in ASPCA's listing; oral irritation tends to appear shortly after the bite, with gastrointestinal signs following over the next several hours.

When to call the vet

Call your veterinarian or ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435) right away if your cat is drooling heavily, vomiting repeatedly, or seems uncoordinated. Persistent oral pain or swelling is also a reason to be seen.

Sources: ASPCA (no first-aid guidance).

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

Escalation note

Ingestion can lead to significant gastrointestinal upset. Please contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center if you suspect your cat has consumed any part of this plant.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia gilliesii) is listed as toxic to cats and dogs.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Caesalpinia gilliesii is a deciduous shrub that is toxic if ingested.

Cats & dogs pagedogs pageMy cat ate Desert Bird of Paradise

Questions about Desert Bird of Paradise

Is Desert Bird of Paradise toxic to cats?

Yes, Desert Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia gilliesii) is potentially toxic to cats. Ingestion can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain, and should be treated as a veterinary concern.

What symptoms will my cat show after eating Desert Bird of Paradise?

Expect sudden drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, and diarrhea. Cats may also show difficulty swallowing and unsteady movement. Oral irritation tends to appear quickly due to a burning sensation in the mouth, with gastrointestinal signs following over the next several hours.

What should I do if my cat ate Desert Bird of Paradise?

Call your veterinarian or ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888-426-4435) right away, especially if your cat is drooling heavily, vomiting repeatedly, seems uncoordinated, or is showing signs of oral pain or swelling. Do not wait to see if symptoms resolve on their own.

How quickly does Desert Bird of Paradise affect cats after ingestion?

Oral irritation can appear shortly after your cat bites the plant; gastrointestinal signs such as vomiting and diarrhea typically follow over the next several hours. The ASPCA's listing does not specify exact onset or duration beyond this general pattern.

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