Coontie Palm — (c) tanetahi, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Photo by (c) tanetahi, some rights reserved (CC BY)iNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Coontie Palm

Zamia pumila

Zamia pumila is a cycad native to the southeastern United States, often grown as an ornamental landscape or container plant. It contains toxic compounds that can cause severe health complications if ingested by pets.

Cardboard PalmCoontieFlorida ArrowrootZamia pumila
Light
Bright indirect light to partial shade
Habit
Slow-growing, clumping shrub
Care
Low

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, jaundice, and potential liver failure.

Escalation note

This plant is highly toxic. Ingestion of any part, especially seeds, is a medical emergency. Contact your veterinarian immediately if ingestion is suspected.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, bloody stools, jaundice, increased thirst, bruising, and liver damage.

Escalation note

The entire plant is considered poisonous to dogs. Immediate veterinary intervention is required as symptoms can progress rapidly to liver failure.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Coontie is listed as toxic to both cats and dogs, containing cycasin which causes severe liver damage.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Zamia pumila is a cycad that is highly toxic to humans and animals if ingested.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Coontie Palmdogs safety pageMy dog ate Coontie Palm

Often compared with

Commonly confused with

Same safety verdict

Other plants with the same verdict