Tomato — (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman
Photo by (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas GoldmaniNaturalistCC BY-SA
cat safety reference

Is Tomato safe for cats?

Solanum lycopersicum

The tomato plant is a popular garden vegetable that contains solanine, a glycoalkaloid found in its stems and leaves. While the fruit is generally consumed by humans, the green parts of the plant can cause adverse reactions if ingested by pets.

Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicumTomato
Light
Full sun
Habit
Vining or bushy
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

What this means for your cat

The leaves, stems, and unripe green fruit of the tomato plant are toxic to cats — they contain solanine and tomatine, glycoalkaloids that irritate the gut and, in larger doses, affect the heart and nervous system. Ripe red tomatoes are non-toxic; the green plant material is the problem.

What to watch for

Most cats show hypersalivation, vomiting, diarrhea, and refusal of food. Larger ingestions can also cause weakness, depression, dilated pupils, and a slow heart rate. Severe nervous-system or cardiac signs are uncommon and indicate a sizeable exposure.

Time window

Onset is not precisely documented in the cited ASPCA entry. For solanine-class plant ingestions, GI signs typically appear within a few hours, and most mild cases resolve within 24 hours with supportive care.

When to call the vet

Call right away if your cat ate any leaves, stems, or green tomatoes — cats are smaller and more sensitive than dogs, so even mild signs warrant a check-in. Call urgently for any neurological signs (weakness, confusion, dilated pupils) or a slow or irregular heartbeat. ASPCA Poison Control: (888) 426-4435.

Sources: ASPCA, NC State Extension (no first-aid guidance).

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Hypersalivation, gastrointestinal upset, diarrhea, vomiting, and potential lethargy.

Escalation note

Ingestion of the green parts of the plant can lead to clinical signs; please contact your veterinarian if you suspect your cat has consumed any portion of the plant.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

The tomato plant contains solanine, which can cause gastrointestinal distress in cats and dogs.

NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Solanum lycopersicum is a member of the Solanaceae family and contains toxic alkaloids in its foliage.

Cats & dogs pagedogs pageMy cat ate Tomato

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