Cardinal Flower — (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman
Photo by (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas GoldmaniNaturalistCC BY-SA
cat safety reference

Is Cardinal Flower safe for cats?

Lobelia cardinalis

Lobelia cardinalis is a striking perennial known for its vibrant red, tubular flowers that attract hummingbirds. It contains alkaloids that can cause adverse reactions if ingested by pets.

Cardinal FlowerIndian PinkLobelia cardinalis
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Habit
Upright, clumping perennial
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

What this means for your cat

Cats: a moderate concern, not an immediate emergency. Cardinal flower contains lobeline, a nicotine-like alkaloid that affects the autonomic nervous system. The plant is emetic, so cats often vomit on their own before a fatal dose is absorbed — but a real ingestion still warrants a vet call.

What to watch for

Most cats show drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea first. Watch for depression and abdominal pain, and — because lobeline acts on the heart — for an irregular or rapid heartbeat. Pupil dilation, marked weakness, or tremors suggest a larger ingestion and need urgent attention.

Time window

Exact onset and duration are not well documented in the cited sources. Lobeline is emetic, so vomiting tends to start soon after ingestion.

When to call the vet

Call your vet or ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435) any time you see persistent drooling, repeated vomiting, lethargy, or any sign of an irregular heartbeat. A nibble of leaf often passes with monitoring; chewed flowers, stems, or larger amounts need veterinary support.

Sources: NC State Extension, ASPCA (no first-aid guidance).

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, lethargy, and in severe cases, tremors or rapid breathing.

Escalation note

Ingestion can cause significant gastrointestinal distress. Please contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center immediately if you suspect your cat has ingested any part of this plant.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Lobelia cardinalis is a native perennial that thrives in moist soils and is known for its high toxicity if ingested.

Cats & dogs pagedogs pageMy cat ate Cardinal Flower

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