Pothos — (c) Forest and Kim Starr, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Photo by (c) Forest and Kim Starr, some rights reserved (CC BY)iNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Pothos

Epipremnum aureum

Devil's Ivy is a popular trailing houseplant known for its heart-shaped leaves and ease of care. It contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that can cause irritation if ingested by pets.

Epipremnum aureumGolden PothosMoney PlantPothosScindapsus aureus
Light
Bright indirect light to low light
Habit
Trailing vine
Care
Low

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

Escalation note

The presence of insoluble calcium oxalate crystals causes immediate mechanical irritation. If your cat has ingested this plant, please contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control center.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

Escalation note

Ingestion typically results in immediate discomfort due to calcium oxalate crystals. Please consult your veterinarian if you suspect your dog has consumed any part of this plant.

Safer alternatives

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Pothos is toxic to both cats and dogs due to the presence of insoluble calcium oxalates.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Epipremnum aureum is a popular houseplant that is toxic to pets if ingested.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Pothosdogs safety pageMy dog ate Pothos

Questions about Pothos

Is pothos toxic to cats?

Yes, pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is toxic to cats. It contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that cause immediate mechanical irritation to the mouth, tongue, and lips when chewed. The ASPCA classifies it as potentially toxic for cats.

What symptoms will my cat show after eating pothos?

Symptoms typically start within 0–5 minutes of chewing: hypersalivation, lip licking, head shaking, and pawing at the muzzle. Within 5–30 minutes you may see vomiting (sometimes with visible leaf fragments), gagging, and reluctance to eat or drink. Visible swelling inside the mouth or any change in breathing is less common but serious.

What should I do if my cat ate pothos?

Remove any remaining leaf material from your cat's mouth and gently rinse the mouth with clean, cool water to flush out crystals. Do NOT induce vomiting — bringing the material back up causes additional burning to the esophagus. Then call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.

What part of pothos is poisonous, and how does it cause harm?

Every part of the pothos plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, so leaves, stems, and roots are all a risk. When chewed, these microscopic crystals physically puncture and irritate the soft tissue of the mouth, tongue, and throat — the damage is mechanical, not chemical, which is why symptoms are immediate and localized rather than systemic.

Is pothos toxic to dogs?

Yes, pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is toxic to dogs. The plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that cause immediate oral irritation, intense burning of the mouth, tongue, and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

What happens if a dog chews on pothos?

Within minutes of chewing pothos, dogs typically paw at their mouth, drool heavily, and may vomit due to the calcium oxalate crystals embedding in the oral tissues. Visible swelling or redness of the lips and tongue is also common. Most cases resolve within 12–24 hours with supportive care, though rare upper-airway swelling can develop quickly and requires immediate veterinary attention.

What should I do if my dog ate pothos?

Remove any remaining plant material and wipe out your dog's mouth with a damp cloth to clear leftover crystals. The Pet Poison Helpline notes that offering a small amount of milk, yogurt, or another calcium-containing dairy product can help bind the oxalate crystals and ease the burning sensation. Do not induce vomiting unless a vet or poison control specifically instructs you to. Call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 if symptoms persist or worsen.

What part of pothos is poisonous to dogs?

All parts of the pothos plant contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals — the same irritant is present throughout the leaves, stems, and sap. There is no safe part to chew; even a small bite delivers enough crystals to cause immediate oral pain and drooling.

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