Lacy Tree Philodendron — (c) B. Phalan, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by B. Phalan
Photo by (c) B. Phalan, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by B. PhalaniNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Philodendron bipinnatifidum

The Lacy Tree Philodendron is a popular tropical houseplant known for its large, deeply lobed, glossy green leaves. It contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that can cause irritation if ingested or chewed.

Horsehead PhilodendronPhilodendron bipinnatifidumPhilodendron selloumSplit-leaf PhilodendronThaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Light
Bright indirect light
Habit
Upright, shrub-like
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

Escalation note

The insoluble calcium oxalate crystals cause immediate mechanical irritation. If your cat has ingested any part of this plant, please contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control center immediately.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

Escalation note

Ingestion typically leads to immediate discomfort due to the release of calcium oxalate crystals. Always consult with a veterinarian if you suspect your dog has consumed this plant.

Safer alternatives

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Lacy Tree Philodendron is toxic to both cats and dogs due to the presence of insoluble calcium oxalates.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

This plant is widely known as Philodendron bipinnatifidum or Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum and is noted for its large, deeply divided leaves.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Lacy Tree Philodendrondogs safety pageMy dog ate Lacy Tree Philodendron

Questions about Lacy Tree Philodendron

Is Lacy Tree Philodendron toxic to cats?

Yes, Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron bipinnatifidum) is toxic to cats. It contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals throughout the plant that cause immediate irritation to the mouth, tongue, and lips when chewed or ingested.

What symptoms will my cat show after chewing a Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Symptoms typically appear within minutes and include sudden drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, oral pain, swelling of the lips or tongue, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Severity ranges from mild oral irritation to enough swelling to interfere with eating.

What should I do if my cat ate a Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 or your veterinarian as soon as possible. Do not induce vomiting unless a veterinarian instructs you to. If you notice swelling of the mouth or throat — though rare — treat it as an emergency and seek immediate care.

What part of the Lacy Tree Philodendron is poisonous to cats?

The entire plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, so any part — leaves, stems, or roots — can cause irritation. These crystals work by mechanically penetrating tissue on contact, which is why oral signs like burning and drooling appear almost immediately after chewing.

Is Lacy Tree Philodendron toxic to dogs?

Yes, Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron bipinnatifidum) is toxic to dogs. It contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that cause immediate oral irritation, intense burning of the mouth, tongue, and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

What happens if a dog chews on a Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Symptoms appear almost immediately after chewing — the calcium oxalate crystals penetrate tissue on contact. Expect heavy drooling, pawing at the mouth, oral and lip swelling, and possibly vomiting. A dog that chewed repeatedly may show pronounced swelling and refuse to eat or drink. Systemic toxicity is uncommon.

What should I do if my dog ate a Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 or your veterinarian as soon as possible. Do not induce vomiting unless a veterinarian specifically instructs you to — the crystals have already caused irritation and forcing vomiting can worsen it.

Which part of the Lacy Tree Philodendron is poisonous to dogs?

All parts of the plant contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, so any chewing or ingestion — leaves, stems, or roots — can cause irritation. The mechanism is physical: the needle-like crystals penetrate soft tissue in the mouth and throat on contact, which is why symptoms are immediate rather than delayed.

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