Bog Laurel — (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman
Photo by (c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas GoldmaniNaturalistCC BY-SA
cat safety reference

Is Bog Laurel safe for cats?

Kalmia poliifolia

Bog Laurel is a small, evergreen shrub native to North American wetlands, known for its clusters of delicate, cup-shaped pink flowers. It contains grayanotoxins, which are highly dangerous if ingested by pets.

Bog LaurelKalmia polifoliaKalmia poliifoliaPale Laurel
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Habit
Small shrub
Care
High

Safety status

Cats

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

What this means for your cat

Bog laurel carries grayanotoxin in every part of the plant, and cats are sensitive to it — the ASPCA lists vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and cardiac failure as clinical signs. Cats rarely chew on plants in volume, so any actual ingestion of bog laurel leaves should be taken seriously.

What to watch for

Earliest signs are GI: vomiting and diarrhea. From there watch for weakness and any sign of cardiac involvement — irregular pulse, collapse, or extreme lethargy. The toxic principle disrupts skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and nerve function, so cardiac failure is the worst-case progression flagged by ASPCA.

Time window

Specific onset and duration for cats are not given in the cited sources. Treat any known ingestion as time-sensitive given the cardiac risk flagged by ASPCA.

When to call the vet

Call immediately on any known ingestion — bog laurel is in the same toxin class (grayanotoxin) as mountain laurel and rhododendron and can affect the heart. Don't wait for symptoms. Reach the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline at (855) 764-7661.

First aid at home

Remove any leaves or plant material from your cat's mouth and from their reach, then call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline at (855) 764-7661. Don't induce vomiting at home unless poison control or your veterinarian tells you to.

Sources: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, tremors, and potential cardiac arrhythmias.

Escalation note

This plant is highly toxic. Ingestion of even small amounts can cause severe systemic illness. Contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center immediately if ingestion is suspected.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

Cats & dogs pagedogs pageMy cat ate Bog Laurel

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