Carnation — (c) Jason Grant, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jason Grant
Photo by (c) Jason Grant, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jason GrantiNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Carnation

Dianthus caryophyllus

The carnation is a popular flowering plant known for its ruffled petals and spicy fragrance. While beautiful in bouquets, it contains compounds that can cause mild irritation if ingested by pets.

CarnationClove PinkDianthusDianthus caryophyllus
Light
Full sun
Habit
Clumping
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, and mild dermatitis.

Escalation note

Symptoms are generally mild, but ingestion should be monitored. Contact your veterinarian if your cat shows signs of persistent distress.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, and mild dermatitis.

Escalation note

Symptoms are generally mild, but ingestion should be monitored. Contact your veterinarian if your dog shows signs of persistent distress.

Safer alternatives

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Carnation is listed as toxic to cats and dogs, causing gastrointestinal upset and dermatitis.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Dianthus caryophyllus is a perennial plant known for its fragrant flowers and is widely used in the floral industry.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Carnationdogs safety pageMy dog ate Carnation

Questions about Carnation

Are carnations toxic to cats?

Yes, carnations (Dianthus caryophyllus) are considered mildly toxic to cats. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset including vomiting and diarrhea, and contact with the sap can cause mild dermatitis. Symptoms are generally not severe, but the plant should be kept out of reach.

What symptoms will my cat show after eating a carnation?

Expect mild drooling, vomiting, and short-lived diarrhea if your cat ate petals or leaves. If sap contacted the skin around the mouth, paws, or face, you may see redness and irritation. Signs typically appear within a few hours and resolve within 12–24 hours; skin irritation usually clears in a day or two.

What should I do if my cat ate a carnation?

Remove any remaining plant material and offer fresh water. Do not try to induce vomiting at home. If your cat ate more than a small bite, call your vet; if you're unsure how much was ingested, contact ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435.

When does a carnation-eating incident in cats require a vet visit?

Most cases are mild and resolve on their own, but call your vet if vomiting or diarrhea persist past 12 hours, your cat refuses food or water, or skin irritation worsens or spreads. An emergency visit is rarely needed unless symptoms escalate beyond the typical mild reaction.

Are carnations toxic to dogs?

Yes, carnations (Dianthus caryophyllus) are considered potentially toxic to dogs. Ingestion can cause mild gastrointestinal upset, and skin contact with the sap may cause mild dermatitis, but the reaction is generally mild and no fatalities from carnation ingestion in dogs have been recorded.

What symptoms will my dog have after eating a carnation?

The most common signs are mild vomiting, drooling, and short-lived diarrhea, typically appearing within a couple of hours of chewing petals or leaves. You may also notice redness or irritation around the muzzle if your dog's skin contacted the sap.

What should I do if my dog ate a carnation?

Remove any remaining plant material from your dog's mouth, wash any sap off the muzzle or paws to prevent skin irritation, and monitor for vomiting or diarrhea. Do not induce vomiting at home. If symptoms develop or persist, contact your vet or call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.

How long do carnation poisoning symptoms last in dogs?

Signs typically appear within a couple of hours of ingestion and resolve on their own within 12–24 hours without specific treatment. Call your vet if vomiting or diarrhea lasts more than 12 hours, your dog refuses to eat or drink, or skin irritation worsens rather than improving.

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