Hawthorn — (c) Afanasovich Alexey, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Afanasovich Alexey
Photo by (c) Afanasovich Alexey, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Afanasovich AlexeyiNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Hawthorn

Crataegus species

Hawthorn is a genus of shrubs and trees in the rose family, widely recognized for their clusters of small, berry-like fruits known as haws. While generally considered safe for pets, the fibrous nature of the plant material can occasionally cause mild digestive discomfort if consumed in large quantities.

CrataegusCrataegus speciesHawsThornapple
Light
Full sun
Habit
Tree or shrub
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Generally safe

Consulted references do not classify the plant as toxic for that pet type, while still allowing for mild GI upset if large amounts are chewed.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

None expected; however, ingestion of large amounts of fibrous plant material may lead to mild vomiting or diarrhea.

Escalation note

This plant is considered non-toxic. If your cat consumes a significant amount and shows signs of distress, contact your veterinarian.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

None expected; however, ingestion of large amounts of fibrous plant material may lead to mild vomiting or diarrhea.

Escalation note

This plant is considered non-toxic. If your dog consumes a significant amount and shows signs of distress, contact your veterinarian.

Bring it home

Hawthornis generally pet-safe in ordinary household exposure. If you’d like one for your space, here’s a starting point.

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Hawthorn is listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs.

Plants of the World Online - Crataegus

botanical · 95% reliability

Open source

Taxonomic record for the genus Crataegus L.

cats safety pagedogs safety page

Questions about Hawthorn

Is hawthorn toxic to cats?

Hawthorn (Crataegus species) is considered non-toxic to cats. It is classified as generally safe, meaning no toxic principles are known that would cause poisoning — though non-toxic does not mean harmless if eaten in large amounts.

What happens if my cat eats hawthorn berries or leaves?

Large ingestions of hawthorn plant material — including the fibrous leaves, stems, or haws — may cause mild vomiting or diarrhea due to the fiber load, not toxicity. Small nibbles are unlikely to cause any reaction at all.

How much hawthorn would make a cat sick?

There is no documented toxic dose for hawthorn in cats because the plant is non-toxic. GI upset, if it occurs, is a mechanical effect of eating a large quantity of fibrous plant material, not a poisoning — similar to a cat eating too much grass.

What should I do if my cat ate a hawthorn plant?

Monitor your cat for mild GI signs like vomiting or loose stools, which can follow ingestion of large amounts of fibrous plant material. If your cat seems distressed, lethargic, or symptoms persist, contact your veterinarian — hawthorn is non-toxic, so serious illness is not expected.

Is hawthorn toxic to dogs?

Hawthorn (Crataegus species) is considered non-toxic to dogs. It is classified as generally safe, meaning no toxic principles are documented that would cause poisoning in dogs.

What happens if a dog eats hawthorn berries?

No toxic symptoms are expected from hawthorn ingestion. However, if a dog eats a large amount of the fibrous plant material or berries (haws), mild vomiting or diarrhea may occur simply due to the bulk of fibrous matter in the digestive tract.

How much hawthorn is dangerous for a dog?

Hawthorn has no known toxic threshold for dogs — it is not a poisonous plant. That said, non-toxic does not mean unlimited quantities are harmless; large ingestions of any fibrous plant material can cause temporary GI upset, so it is best to discourage dogs from gorging on haws or plant debris.

Should I call the vet if my dog ate hawthorn?

A small nibble of hawthorn is unlikely to require a vet call. If your dog has consumed a significant amount and is showing signs of distress such as repeated vomiting or diarrhea, contact your veterinarian — not because hawthorn is toxic, but because large amounts of fibrous plant material can cause discomfort that may need supportive care.

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