American Bittersweet — (c) aarongunnar, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by aarongunnar
Photo by (c) aarongunnar, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by aarongunnariNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

American Bittersweet

Celastrus scandens

American Bittersweet is a woody vine native to North America, often recognized for its vibrant orange and red fruit capsules. While ornamental, all parts of the plant are considered toxic to pets if ingested.

American BittersweetCelastrus scandensClimbing Bittersweet
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Habit
Climbing vine
Care
Low

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, and potential gastrointestinal distress.

Escalation note

Ingestion can lead to significant stomach upset; contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect your cat has consumed any part of this plant.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

Escalation note

Consumption of the berries or foliage may cause gastrointestinal irritation; please consult a veterinarian for professional guidance if ingestion occurs.

Safer alternatives

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

American Bittersweet is listed as toxic to both cats and dogs by the ASPCA.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Celastrus scandens is a deciduous woody vine that produces showy orange-red fruit capsules, noted for its toxicity if ingested.

cats safety pageMy cat ate American Bittersweetdogs safety pageMy dog ate American Bittersweet

Questions about American Bittersweet

Is American Bittersweet toxic to cats?

Yes, American Bittersweet (Celastrus scandens) is toxic to cats. All parts of the plant are considered potentially toxic, and ingestion can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal distress.

What symptoms will a cat show after eating American Bittersweet?

The most common signs are vomiting and diarrhea, which typically appear within hours of ingestion. Weakness can follow if a larger amount was eaten. Seizures are reported but rare — they indicate a serious ingestion and require emergency care. Plan to monitor your cat for 24–48 hours.

What should I do if my cat ate American Bittersweet?

Call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 immediately. If you witnessed your cat eating the berries, or if your cat is vomiting, has diarrhea, seems weak, or is unresponsive, do not wait — seek emergency care right away.

Are the berries of American Bittersweet more dangerous to cats than other parts of the plant?

The ASPCA flags all parts of the plant as toxic, and berry ingestion specifically is cited as a trigger for immediate veterinary contact. The bright orange-red fruit capsules may attract a cat's attention, so berry access warrants particular concern.

Is American Bittersweet toxic to dogs?

Yes, American Bittersweet (Celastrus scandens) is toxic to dogs. All parts of the plant, including the berries and foliage, can cause gastrointestinal irritation if ingested.

What symptoms will my dog show after eating American Bittersweet?

The most common signs are vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. With larger doses, weakness can develop. Seizures are rare but possible and indicate a serious exposure requiring emergency care.

What should I do if my dog ate American Bittersweet berries?

Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 right away, especially if your dog has vomited, has diarrhea, seems weak, or you know berries were eaten. Watch your dog for 24–48 hours after any suspected ingestion, as onset timing is not precisely documented.

How long after eating American Bittersweet will a dog get sick?

Exact onset timing is not well documented for this plant. Plan to monitor your dog for 24–48 hours after any suspected ingestion, and contact a vet immediately if vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, or seizures appear.

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