Pride of Barbados — (c) Ricard Busquets Reverte, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ricard Busquets Reverte
Photo by (c) Ricard Busquets Reverte, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ricard Busquets ReverteiNaturalistCC BY
dog safety reference

Is Pride of Barbados safe for dogs?

Caesalpinia pulcherrima

Barbados Pride is a tropical shrub known for its vibrant, showy flowers and fern-like foliage. It is considered toxic to pets if ingested, primarily due to the presence of compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress.

Barbados PrideCaesalpinia pulcherrimaDwarf PoincianaPride of Barbados
Light
Full sun
Habit
Shrub
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

What this means for your dog

For dogs, NC State Extension rates Pride of Barbados as low severity, with effects centered on the digestive tract. The leaves contain hydrogen cyanide and the ripened seeds contain tannic and gallic acids — the seeds and seed pods are the highest-risk part because dogs are most likely to chew or swallow them whole. Most exposures cause GI upset rather than systemic poisoning.

What to watch for

Per the NC State listing: labored breathing, vomiting, diarrhea, and eye discharge. Vomiting and diarrhea are by far the most common; labored breathing is uncommon and would point to a larger ingestion of leaves or seeds. Watch for drooling, abdominal discomfort, and reduced appetite as well.

Time window

The NC State page does not specify onset or recovery windows. GI signs from tannin-rich seeds typically begin within a few hours of ingestion and resolve in 24–48 hours with supportive care; cyanide-related signs (rare at household doses) would be much faster.

When to call the vet

Call promptly if your dog has eaten seeds or seed pods, if vomiting or diarrhea is severe or bloody, if breathing looks labored, or if your dog seems weak or unsteady. For exposure questions, ASPCA Animal Poison Control is at (888) 426-4435.

Sources: NC State Extension (no first-aid guidance).

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy.

Escalation note

Ingestion may cause irritation to the digestive tract. Seek veterinary care promptly if your dog shows signs of illness after exposure.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Caesalpinia pulcherrima is a tropical shrub that is toxic if ingested.

Cats & dogs pagecats pageMy dog ate Pride of Barbados

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