Yellow Oleander — (c) Ricard Busquets Reverte, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ricard Busquets Reverte
Photo by (c) Ricard Busquets Reverte, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ricard Busquets ReverteiNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Yellow Oleander

Thevetia peruviana

Yellow Oleander is a highly toxic evergreen shrub known for its bright, trumpet-shaped yellow flowers and narrow, leathery leaves. All parts of this plant contain potent cardiac glycosides that are dangerous if ingested by pets.

Be-still TreeCascabela thevetiaLucky NutThevetia peruvianaYellow Oleander
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Habit
Evergreen shrub or small tree
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, abnormal heart rate, tremors, and potential collapse.

Escalation note

This plant is considered highly toxic. Ingestion of even small amounts can lead to severe cardiac distress. Please contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center immediately if ingestion is suspected.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, abdominal pain, lethargy, irregular heartbeat, and weakness.

Escalation note

The cardiac glycosides in this plant can cause life-threatening heart rhythm abnormalities. Immediate veterinary intervention is required if your dog has chewed or swallowed any part of this plant.

Safer alternatives

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Yellow Oleander contains cardiac glycosides which are toxic to both cats and dogs.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Thevetia peruviana is a poisonous plant that should be kept away from pets and children.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Yellow Oleanderdogs safety pageMy dog ate Yellow Oleander

Questions about Yellow Oleander

Is yellow oleander toxic to cats?

Yes, yellow oleander (Thevetia peruviana) is highly toxic to cats. All parts of the plant — leaves, flowers, seeds, and stems — contain potent cardiac glycosides, and ingestion of even a small amount can cause severe cardiac distress.

What symptoms will a cat show after eating yellow oleander?

Early signs include drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. These are followed by cardiac signs: a slow, fast, or irregular heartbeat, weakness, cold extremities, dilated pupils, and tremors. In severe cases, profound weakness from high potassium (hyperkalemia) and collapse can occur. Cardiac signs can appear within minutes to a few hours of ingestion and may persist for 24 hours or more.

What should I do if my cat ate yellow oleander?

This is a same-hour emergency — do not wait for symptoms. Remove any plant material from your cat's mouth, do not induce vomiting, and do not give activated charcoal at home. Call ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888-426-4435) or Pet Poison Helpline (855-764-7661) immediately and transport your cat to a vet or emergency clinic while you're on the phone with them. Bring a sample or clear photo of the plant for identification.

Which part of yellow oleander is most dangerous to cats?

Every part of the plant is dangerous — the leaves, flowers, seeds, and stems all contain cardiac glycosides. There is no safe part to expose your cat to, and no minimum 'safe' dose has been established; even small ingestions can lead to fatal cardiac toxicity without aggressive veterinary intervention.

Is yellow oleander toxic to dogs?

Yes, yellow oleander (Thevetia peruviana) is highly toxic to dogs. All parts of the plant contain potent cardiac glycosides, and any ingestion is considered a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate veterinary care.

What are the symptoms of yellow oleander poisoning in dogs?

Early symptoms include vomiting, drooling, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and lethargy, typically appearing within 1–2 hours of ingestion. Cardiac signs follow — slow or irregular heartbeat, weakness, wobbliness, and cold limbs — and can progress to collapse or sudden death from heart-rhythm failure within hours.

What should I do if my dog ate yellow oleander?

Call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) or Pet Poison Helpline (855-764-7661) immediately and transport your dog to an emergency vet at once. Do not induce vomiting at home and do not give activated charcoal without veterinary instruction. Bring a piece of the plant or a clear photo to confirm identification at the clinic.

How quickly does yellow oleander affect a dog's heart?

Gastrointestinal signs typically appear within 1–2 hours; cardiac arrhythmias can follow within hours and may persist for 24 or more hours, requiring inpatient ECG monitoring. Do not wait for heart symptoms to appear before seeking help — once arrhythmias begin, the window for effective intervention narrows quickly, and sudden death has been reported within hours of ingestion in serious cases.

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