Foxglove — (c) nbasargin, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Photo by (c) nbasargin, some rights reserved (CC BY)iNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Foxglove

Digitalis purpurea

Foxglove is a biennial flowering plant known for its tall, tubular blooms. It contains potent cardiac glycosides that are highly toxic to both humans and animals if ingested.

Common FoxgloveDigitalis purpureaLady's GlovePurple Foxglove
Light
Partial shade to full sun
Habit
Upright, biennial
Care
Moderate

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, cardiac arrhythmias, tremors, seizures, and collapse.

Escalation note

This plant is highly toxic. Ingestion of any part of the plant can lead to life-threatening heart rhythm disturbances. Contact your veterinarian or an emergency animal poison control center immediately if ingestion is suspected.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, irregular heartbeat, weakness, tremors, and potential cardiac arrest.

Escalation note

Foxglove contains toxins that directly affect the heart muscle. Even small amounts can cause severe clinical signs. Seek immediate veterinary care if your dog has consumed any part of this plant.

Safer alternatives

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Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Foxglove contains cardiac glycosides which can cause serious heart issues in pets.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Digitalis purpurea is highly toxic to humans and animals due to the presence of cardiac glycosides.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Foxglovedogs safety pageMy dog ate Foxglove

Questions about Foxglove

Is foxglove toxic to cats?

Yes, foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) is highly toxic to cats. It contains potent cardiac glycosides, and ingestion of any part of the plant — leaves, flowers, or seeds — can cause life-threatening heart rhythm disturbances.

What are the symptoms of foxglove poisoning in cats?

Early signs include vomiting, diarrhea, and drooling. These can progress to weakness, tremors, slow or irregular pulse, collapse, and seizures. Cardiac effects can develop or worsen over many hours, and some cats deteriorate suddenly with little warning between the initial GI signs and the cardiac signs.

What should I do if my cat ate foxglove?

Go to an emergency vet immediately and call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435. Do not try to induce vomiting at home — the priority is ECG monitoring and IV access. Even if your cat looks fine right now, foxglove ingestion requires cardiac monitoring before signs progress.

How quickly does foxglove poisoning affect cats?

First signs typically appear within minutes, though onset can be delayed up to 1–2 hours. Cardiac effects can develop or continue to worsen well beyond the initial gastrointestinal symptoms, so monitoring is required for many hours after ingestion.

Is foxglove toxic to dogs?

Yes, foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) is highly toxic to dogs. It contains potent cardiac glycosides that directly affect the heart muscle, and even small amounts can cause severe clinical signs. It is considered a veterinary emergency.

What are the symptoms of foxglove poisoning in dogs?

Early signs include vomiting (sometimes bloody), diarrhea, and abdominal pain. These can be followed by weakness, tremors, an irregular or unusually slow pulse, and collapse. Cardiac effects can appear suddenly even after initial GI symptoms seem to be improving, and can persist and worsen for many hours.

What should I do if my dog ate foxglove?

Go to an emergency vet immediately — do not wait for symptoms. Do not induce vomiting at home unless poison control specifically instructs you to, as the dog will need IV fluids, ECG monitoring, and possibly digoxin-binding antibodies. Call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 on the way.

How quickly does foxglove poisoning affect dogs?

Initial signs typically appear within minutes of ingestion, though some dogs don't show symptoms for an hour or two. Because cardiac effects can develop suddenly and worsen well after GI signs subside, veterinary monitoring is essential far beyond the initial phase — even a dog that seems to stabilize early still needs extended cardiac observation.

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