Borage — (c) Eleftherios Katsillis, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Eleftherios Katsillis
Photo by (c) Eleftherios Katsillis, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Eleftherios KatsillisiNaturalistCC BY
Pet safety reference

Borage

Borago officinalis

Borage is a flowering herb known for its star-shaped blue flowers and hairy foliage. While often used in culinary applications for humans, it contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids that can be harmful to pets if ingested.

Bee breadBorago officinalisStarflowerTalewort
Light
Full sun
Habit
Upright, branching
Care
Low

Safety status

Cats & Dogs

Potentially toxic

Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.

Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.

If a pet has chewed or swallowed plant material and is showing symptoms, contact a veterinarian or poison resource immediately. This product is for structured reference, not diagnosis.

Catsconcern notes

Common signs

Gastrointestinal upset including vomiting, diarrhea, and potential liver irritation due to alkaloid content.

Escalation note

Ingestion can lead to discomfort; please contact your veterinarian if you suspect your cat has consumed any part of this plant.

Dogsconcern notes

Common signs

Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and potential lethargy or signs of abdominal pain.

Escalation note

While symptoms are often mild, the presence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids warrants caution; consult a veterinarian for professional guidance.

Safer alternatives

No hand-picked alternatives for this plant yet. You can still pick your own using the Compare button on any other plant.

Source evidence

ASPCA Toxic Plant List

toxicology · 99% reliability

Open source

Borage is listed as toxic to both cats and dogs by the ASPCA.

NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

botanical · 94% reliability

Open source

Borago officinalis is an annual herb in the Boraginaceae family, noted for its culinary and medicinal history.

cats safety pageMy cat ate Boragedogs safety pageMy dog ate Borage

Questions about Borage

Is borage toxic to cats?

Yes, borage (Borago officinalis) is considered potentially toxic to cats. It contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids that can cause gastrointestinal upset and potential liver irritation if ingested.

What symptoms will my cat show after eating borage?

The most common early signs are drooling and vomiting; diarrhea may follow. If your cat brushed against the bristly leaves, watch for localized dermatitis on the muzzle or paws. Reduced appetite, lethargy, or yellowing of the gums lasting more than a day may indicate liver involvement and require prompt veterinary attention.

What should I do if my cat ate borage?

Wipe your cat's mouth and any plant residue from her fur with a damp cloth, and rinse any skin-contact areas with lukewarm water. Do not try to induce vomiting at home. Bag a leaf sample, then call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 for guidance on whether your cat needs to be seen.

How quickly do borage poisoning symptoms appear in cats?

Onset and duration are not well documented for cats specifically — veterinary references note that information on borage poisoning in cats is limited, including how fast signs appear and how much plant material matters. Treat any GI signs that persist past a few hours as worth a call to your vet; don't wait for severe symptoms, as cats are good at hiding illness.

Is borage toxic to dogs?

Yes, borage (Borago officinalis) is potentially toxic to dogs. It contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids that can cause GI irritation, and the bristly leaves can also cause skin and mouth irritation on contact.

What are the symptoms if a dog eats borage?

The main signs are drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. Some dogs develop dermatitis on the muzzle, lips, or paws from contact with the hairy leaves. With larger ingestions, watch for lethargy, loss of appetite, and signs of dehydration such as sticky gums — these can indicate the alkaloids are irritating the liver.

What should I do if my dog ate borage?

Rinse your dog's mouth and any skin contact areas with lukewarm water to remove plant residue. Do not induce vomiting at home — veterinary guidance advises against it for borage because it can worsen irritation. Save a sample of the plant, then call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.

How long does it take for a dog to recover from eating borage?

With moderate consumption and prompt treatment, most dogs recover completely within 24–48 hours. Call your vet immediately if vomiting or diarrhea continues past a couple of episodes, your dog seems weak or refuses food, or you suspect more than a mouthful was eaten — don't wait for symptoms to escalate before seeking care.

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