Safety verdict
Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.
Pet ingestion lookup
Zamia spp.
Potentially toxic
Contact your veterinarian or an animal poison-control resource now, especially if any amount was chewed or swallowed.
Verified against ASPCA/provenance audit 2026-05-06 on May 6, 2026.
Consulted references classify the plant as toxic or irritating for that pet type.
Vomiting, bloody stool, abdominal pain, bruising, and liver damage.
The entire plant is toxic, with seeds being the most dangerous part. Seek emergency veterinary care immediately if your dog has chewed or eaten any part of this plant.
Call ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435) or an emergency vet right away. If it's safe, remove any plant material from your dog's mouth and bring a piece or clear photo of the plant for identification. Do not induce vomiting at home — that decision is for the veterinarian.
Expect vomiting (sometimes bloody) and dark, tarry stools early on. As the liver is hit, look for jaundice, easy bruising, nosebleeds, or unexplained bleeding. Severe cases progress to abdominal pain, weakness, ataxia, tremors, and seizures.
GI signs usually start within 15 minutes to a few hours of ingestion. Neurologic signs can appear at 4–12 hours, and clinical liver failure typically declares itself at 2–3 days, with bloodwork changes detectable at 24–48 hours.
Call immediately — don't wait for symptoms. Roughly half of treated cases are still fatal, and the survival lever that matters most is how quickly the dog gets to a clinic for decontamination.
Dogs: this is an emergency. Cardboard palms (Zamia spp.) are close relatives of sago palms and share the same cycasin toxicity. ASPCA classifies the entire plant as toxic to dogs, with seeds carrying the highest dose — a single seed has been enough to cause acute liver failure.
Sources: ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline.
This page summarizes source-bound plant-safety information and is not veterinary advice.